Vincristine (Oncovin)

Vincristine is one of the older chemotherapy drugs which has been around for many years. When prepared for use, it becomes a clear and colorless liquid and is given by intravenous route only. It is most commonly used in treatment of the following cancers:

• Lymphomas

• Hodgkin's Disease

• Breast cancer

• Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia

• Soft tissue sarcomas

• Multiple Myeloma

• Neuroblastoma

The type and extent of a cancer will determine the method and schedule of administration of this drug. This decision is made by the medical oncologist. Vincristine is normally given once a week.

Side effects:

The degree and severity of the side effects depend on the amount and schedule of the administration of Vincristine. Following are some of the most common and important ill effects:

• Low platelet count

• Anemia

• Hair Loss

• Bowel paralysis

• Diarrhea

• Nerve damage

• Damage to the veins, It can cause redness and irritation at the site of injection, despite proper injection.

• Severe damage to the tissues, if leaks from the injection site (Extravasation)

It is imperative that patients would relay any side effects or problems to their medical oncologist.